Mary PostBrought to trial in January, 1693 and found guilty. Lydia DustinDied in jail on March 10, 1693. The story that they went to New York is unverified as yet, but from researching Essex County deeds and tax lists, I can verify that they returned to Salem Village and lived there until 1703. (The hallucinogen LSD is a derivative of ergot.) The village itself had a noticeable social divide that was exacerbated by a rivalry between its two leading familiesthe well-heeled Porters, who had strong connections with Salem Towns wealthy merchants, and the Putnams, who sought greater autonomy for the village and were the standard-bearers for the less-prosperous farm families. In the late 1600s the Salem Village community in the Massachusetts Bay Colony (now Danvers, Massachusetts) was fairly small and undergoing a period of turmoil with little political guidance. Buy now, travel whenevercoupon code on the next screen. It was believed that they employed demons to accomplish magical deeds, that they changed from human to animal form or from one human form to another, that animals acted as their familiar spirits, and that they rode through the air at night to secret meetings and orgies. John Wildes daughter (from a previous marriage) and son-in-law, Sarah and Edward Bishop, were also arrested as was Johns other daughter Phoebe Wildes. Accusations followed, often escalating to convictions and executions. The Salem Witch Trials Twenty-four people died during the Salem witch trials, though many more were accused of witchcraft. An act to remove the attainders of George Burroughs and others for Witchcraft. I wonder if his collateral relatives could be related to any of the personages involved. Proctor was one of the males who was hung. Months in a dungeon convicted of witchcraft as a toddler. WebThe Connecticut Witch Trials, also sometimes referred to as the Hartford witch trials, occurred from 1647 to 1663. In the end, 25 people died as a direct result of the Salem Witch Trials. There may be some poetic justice in this one however. She was sentenced to death but pardoned by Governor Phips. She had never met the afflicted girls before and when asked why they were afflicted she stated they were in a sad condition. She was indicted and several Marblehead residents testified against her. The Salem Witch Trials is still The proclamation suggested that there should be: observed a Day of Prayer with Fasting throughout the ProvinceSo that all Gods people may put away that which hath stirred Gods Holy jealousy against his land; that he wouldhelp us wherein we have done amiss to do so no more; and especially that whatever mistakes on either hand have fallen intoreferring to the late tragedy, raised among us by Satan and his instruments, through the awful judgement of God, he would humble us therefore and pardon all the errors and people that desire to love his name. The Salem Witch Trials began in January of 1692, after a group of girls began behaving strangely and a local doctor ruled that they were bewitched. After weeks of informal hearings, Sir William Phips, governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, interceded to add some formality to the proceedings. "All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctor's Ledge. Willard was not immediately arrested but his in-laws, the Wilkins family, began to grow suspicious of him. Scott was accused by two of Rowleys most notable families: the Wicoms and the Nelsons. I descend through her son John Martin (Martyn). While in prison, the accused were repeatedly humiliated by being forced to undergo physical examinations of their bodies. Many historians believe that a number of individuals in the colony, particularly the Putnam family, quickly took advantage of this witch hunt and mass hysteria by accusing rival neighbors or other colonists that they disapproved of or wanted revenge against. DaCapo Press, 2009.Hearn, Daniel Allen. As years passes, apologies were offered and restitution was made to victims Her great-grandparents were Sir John North born 1551 died 1591 and Dorothy Dale born 1557 died 1611. I used on-line documents from the Salem Witch Trials, tax records, deeds, and a scholarly article by Dr. David L. Greene. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. They settled in Eastern Kentucky, the Bell County area. How Many People Actually Died During The Salem Witch Trials? He was soon accused of being a witch himself, and was arrested. All of these factors created a volatile and dangerous situation that resulted in the imprisonment and death of many innocent people. I just find out he Co n November 9 there is a new series about salem mass the witches of salem. To Velma MasnerI might have to say Hi. In 1992, on the 300th anniversary of the trials, the city of Salem built the Salem Witch Trials Memorial and the city of Danvers built the Salem Village Witchcraft Victims Memorial in honor of the victims. He then confessed to making a pact with the devil but later recanted his confession. People today actually pay witches or people to do witchcraft on other people. Did a lot of people die in the Salem Witch Trials? Hi, Francis Hutchins is my 10th great Aunt. He had made claims that back in England he helped convict multiple witches and even persuaded his daughter into killing at least one. Ok, but thats not funny People died because of this. Competition Gets Fiercer In Salems Scare Industry According to The Boston Globe, 25 people were killed during the witch trials in Salem. 1692-1693. The witch hunt was as its most intense stage during the civil war and the Puritan era of the mid 17th Rebecca Nurse was executed on July 19, 1692. At that time, they did leave the area and settled in Rehoboth, Bristol County, Massachusetts Colony. Subscribe to our newsletter belowcoupon code on the next screen. Thirty people were found guilty, 19 of whom were executed by hanging (14 women Lyndia Dustin. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. and the Rev. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Some three-fourths of those European witch hunts took place in western Germany, the Low Countries, France, northern Italy, and Switzerland. Self-Guided Driving & Walking ToursAn audio guide, map, and tour book all in one! She was sentenced to death but pardoned by Governor Phips. I do apologize for not keeping up with the comments here. Wilmot Redd (Age: unknown)Wilmot Redd lived in Marblehead and was the wife of fisherman Samuel Redd. I do know the maternal side of my family had many people living in Salem Village during those years. Mostly because her name was made famous by The Crucible, She died in prison before she could be tried. The Gould family were close friends with the Putnam family of Salem Village. Well go through the 5 that are indisputable quickly: Lydia Dustin, her daughter, and grand-daughter all were accused and arrested of witchcraft, Both Lydia Dustin and Sarah were found not guilty by the Superior Court of Judicature, Court of Assize and General Gaol Delivery in January or February, 1693, after the initial trials had been suspended when criticized for their use ofspectral evidence. As a result, Giles Corey was tortured for three days in a field on Howard Street in Salem town in an attempt to force a plea out of him. List of people of the Salem witch trials This is a list of people associated with the Salem Witch Trials, a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Lydia Dustin died still in jail on March 10, 1693. ThoughtCo. Parriss orthodox Puritan theology and preaching also divided the congregation, a split that became demonstrably visible when he routinely insisted that nonmembers of the congregation leave before communion was celebrated. When he stopped being paid all together, he left Salem and returned to Maine. I learn by the more I want to you,.. Death in Salem: The Private Lives Behind the 1692 Witch Hunt, A Delusion of Satan: The Full Story of the Salem Witch Trials, View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks, History of Winter Island in Salem, Massachusetts. The victims were hanged by the neck by a rope tied to a tree. Guilty. Sarah OsbournDied in jail in Boston on May 10, 1692. Reverend George Burroughs (Age: 40s)George Burroughs was the only Puritan minister to be accused and executed during the Salem Witch Trials. On August 28, 1957, Massachusetts Governor Foster Furcolo signed a bill into law that officially apologized for the Salem Witch Trials and cleared the name of some of the remaining victims not listed in the 1711 law: One Ann Pudeator and certain other persons yet did not state the other victims names. They are wrong. Burroughs was arrested, brought to trial on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. She was released from prison in March, 1693. He brought to Salem Village his wife, their three children, a niece, and two slaves who were originally from BarbadosJohn Indian, a man, and Tituba, a woman. Martin was accused of witchcraft by the afflicted girls in the spring of 1692. Thirteen women and two men were executed. His pregnant wife, Elizabeth was spared and the hysteria had passed by the time she gave birth, so she survived. Compelled to testify against her mom at 4 years old probably terrified of the maniacs, her testimony helped lead to her mothers execution, and then she was accused by those horrid teenage girls. My ancestor, Mehitabel Braybrooke Downing was one of the accused. May the gods bless her soul for Eternal peace and harmony. Looking back with the perspective provided by modern science, some scholars have speculated that the strange behaviour may have resulted from some combination of asthma, encephalitis, Lyme disease, epilepsy, child abuse, delusional psychosis, or convulsive ergotismthe last a disease caused by eating bread or cereal made of rye that has been infected with the fungus ergot, which can elicit vomiting, choking, fits, hallucinations, and the sense of something crawling on ones skin. Also, did they mean the oldest victim in the witch trials or just the oldest person accused? Much like Bridget Bishop, Susannah Martin had also been accused of witchcraft before. Witches were considered to be followers of Satan who had traded their souls for his assistance. Know about new tour launches, get exclusive access to sales and much more. She was released from prison in March, 1693. witches are not real it was all phony Unless I see in all purple then I will, but until then witches are fake just like, vampires, werewolves, and zombies. Sarah Wildes was brought to trial on June 29 and executed on July 19, 1692. Thats amazing that youre related to seven of the victims. Sometimes it was the fruit of a protracted family feud, an insult uttered in haste, or a personal indiscretion like Martha Coreys that the community refused to forget.. He was one of the first people in Salem to speak out against the witch trials. Their daughter, Elizabeth Virginia Stewart (aka, Jennie or Ginnie)(1861-1939?) 1692-1693. But all in all, it could have been MUCH worse When the trials ended and the court disbanded, at least 150 other townsfolk were still awaiting judgment in the Old Witch Gaol. In 1692 they stood under a wooden structure, twenty feet square, known as the witch jail. Since they were so close to the banks of a tidal river, they were probably infested with water rats. Basically said, at first The very first accused were smart. Visitors Guide to Salem. Sarah WardwellBrought to trial on January 10, 1693 and found guilty. "Another four defendants died awaiting trial, according to History of A Delusion of Salem: The Full Story of the Salem Witch Trials. Pudeator was accused of witchcraft in May of 1692 by Sarah Churchill and several other afflicted girls of Salem Village. Are dogs allowed on the Newport Cliff Walk? During her trial, Pudeator accused many of her accusers of lying. My mothers family(paternal) descended from the Aldens. The executions took place on a small hill, called Proctors Ledge, at the base of Gallows Hill in Salem town. The other victims were either found guilty but pardoned, found not guilty, were never indicted, evaded arrest or escaped from jail. When Tituba was arrested a few days later, confessed she was a witch and stated there were other witches in Salem, the colonists panicked and began a massive witch hunt to find these other witches.. She was where the smart came in. The elderly Giles Corey, meanwhile, was pressed to death with heavy stones after he refused to enter an innocent or guilty plea.. The over one hundred and fifty people singled out for social and legal ostracism over the course of 1692 included every age, social echelon, and background: rich and poor, young and old, feeble and sharp-witted. Im glad you enjoyed it. II, Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1922.The Social History of Crime and Punishment in America: An Encyclopedia. February of 1692. Shepard, 1904.Site of the Salem Courthouse in 1692.The Salem Witch Museum, www.salemwitchmuseum.com/sitestour/salem/salem-courthouse-siteMassachusetts Clears 5 from Salem Witch Trials. New York Times, New York Times Company, 2 Nov. 2001, www.nytimes.com/2001/11/02/us/massachusetts-clears-5-from-salem-witch-trials.htmlSalem Witch Trials Descendants.The Salem Award Foundation, salemaward.org/swtm/descendants/Robinson, John. As soon as the minister said they were touched by evil or witch craft the girls had an out. She also disapproved of the controversial appointment of Samuel Parris, whom was a close friend of the Putnams, as the new Salem Village minister. Given the subsequent spread of the strange behaviour to other girls and young women in the community and the timing of its display, however, those physiological and psychological explanations are not very convincing. The Witch trials in England were conducted from the 15th century until the 18th century. The Putnams were Rebecca Nurses main accusers during the witch trials and many of them testified against her. The original inflicted girls were terrified theyd done wrong and went mute. After some young girls of the village (two of them relatives of Parris) started demonstrating strange behaviours and fits, they were urged to identify the person who had bewitched them. Very, very fascinating. Your email address will not be published. He reportedly knew he was going to die, either in jail or on the gallows, and wanted to avoid being convicted before he did. Sarah died proclaiming her innocence as others had done as her husband and son watched helplessly. Rebecca Nurse (Age: 71)Rebecca Nurse was an elderly grandmother from Salem Village and the wife of farmer Francis Nurse. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Thats very interesting, could I get ur Email, and Interview you for a history project? Im descended from Rebecca Nurse via her daughter, Mary. Susannah North, an ancestor on my fathers side of the family. 200. Mary Easty (Age: 58)Mary Easty was the sister of accused witches Rebecca Nurse and Sarah Cloyce. For more information on the people involved in the Salem Witch Trials, check out this article on the Salem WItch Trials accusers. A 12 year old girl named Ann Carr Putnam Jr. accused the most people during the Salem Witch Trials. 200. Who was the girl who was accused and admitted to Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). I just spend my birthday on salem and the more. OhSusannahs mother is really Joan Ursula Scott Bartram. And a chance to find out more about my familys heritage! Burning at the stake was more popular in countries with a strong Catholic church because it did not involve the shedding of blood, which was not allowed in the Roman Catholic doctrine, and it ensured that the victim would not have a body to take with them to the after life. During Parkers trial, Warren made several surprising accusations against her, claiming Parker bewitched her mother to death, made her sister ill and drowned several men and boys in the sea, including a man named Thomas Wastgate and his entire crew who drowned after their ship sank. By the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. She was an unpopular person around town because she often quarreled with others and had an abrasive personality. Lets break down that number: Nineteen victims were hanged. When Tituba was arrested a few days later, confessed she was a witch and stated there were other witches in Salem, the colonists panicked and began a massive witch hunt to find these other witches. Relatives of several victims: Rebecca Nurse, John Proctor and George Jacobs, reportedly retrieved the bodies of their loved one and gave them a Christian burial on the family property. Not every victim was named in the bill though because some families of the victims did not want their family member listed. I have taken over my mothers family research so I am interested in finding new information. I had found some very helpful sources: some on-line documents, some printed sources (books and magazine articles), and microfilms of original records. 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