Only financial gain. ", "there's a cold within him" that "froze his old features", sociable- "wonderful party, wonderful games, wonderful unanimity". The workers will be repairing the building. This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. The fog has lifted and Scrooge can 'see' the truth. With in-depth analysis, this video aims to help you gain a greater understanding of the novella in a matter of minutes. Dickens is very clever in his use of dialogue in this section of the story as the Ghost of Future Yet To Come shows Scrooge the people that are talking about his death. It is too much linked to his miserly ways thus suggesting that the learning is not finished yet. "Business!" They are likely to be of even higher class than Scrooge but are choosing to do good for the poor. Stave 5 - description of Scrooge's redemption The synonyms 'alone' and 'by himself' emphasise again the loneliness of the life he has chosen. Stave 3 - Tiny Tim The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. Ideas about purgatory and hell would have been recognisable to the mainly Christian readership at the time - and would have made the allegory more frightening. 1. This shows scrooges selfishness and his addiction to money with belle feeling replace with money she feels like she doesnt matter to him and that all he cares about is money. Thus Dickens is ending with the message that we can all change our selfish ways and be a positive influence. "Quite alone in the world, I do believe.". "', The ghost of Christmas present focuses greatly on the Crachit family and how, despite their poor financial situation, In the Victorian era, family and family time were extremely important, particularly around Christmas, ' A Merry Christmas to us all, my dears. "Are there no prisons?" "I am sorry for him; I couldn't be angry with him if I tried. He has learned his lesson and been transformed from darkness into light - which is reflected in the world around him. - Scrooge, Is scrooges staple opinion to christmas at the start of stave one, showing off his negative opinions to begin with, this is used to emphasise the change in scrooges character from the beginning to the end. ', People with lots of money already are more likely to be greedy for more, not thinking about sharing that money with others effectively. He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didnt thaw it one degree at Christmas. () The introduction of the portly gentlemen provide an opposition to Scrooge. A Christmas Carol (Key Answers) Chapter 1 1. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " You could make a strong argument for this being a tale of redemption. Scrooges changing attitude is never better highlighted than in his initial responses to the three ghosts. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. In the first stave of A Christmas Carol, the following quote is really important in characterizing Scrooge:. The Fezziwigs throw a party and treat everyone the same - no matter their status. Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas. This shows scrooges lack of empathy for the poor people around christmas time not regarding their life or family, this is used to show a change later on in the book with him not donating to the 2 gentleman at the start but him donating to them at the end of the play- Scrooge to the two gentleman, Marley during his life was a harsh businessman similar to scrooge and he was also very uptight not giving money to charity or other good causes. My life tends that way, now., Bob Cratchit about Tiny Tims grave: I wish you could have gone. The adjective dismal connotes a lack of light and hopeless atmosphere. This girl is Want. This compounds our sympathy for the Cratchit's as Tim was a symbol of innocence. This almost prompts a realization in Scrooge as he catches on to the fact that his wealth provides him (and indeed Fezziwig) with the power to make people happy. Stave 5 - the bells ring He must have slept through a whole day and half a night. The tone is impatient as he does so. Leading up to this moment it appears as if Scrooge already fears that this is the case, but that does not detract from the tension that Charles Dickens can create here. The Ghost of Christmas Past is an interesting vision it changes shape and size, it has many arms and then a few, it seems distant and close, old and young in fact it seems riddled with contradictory images. This is one of Freds lines, and it really helps to highlight the difference in viewpoints between Fred and his uncle. The verb sparkled has magical and positive connotations, shows Fred is the antithesis of scrooge. This quote is trying to say that Marley should've cared more about the people rather than his business - Marley, This opposes to the way that he conveyed his feelings to everyone at the start of the novel this shows his change and how he improved by the end, Therefore I am about to raise your salary, This shows a strong change in scrooges character as at the start of the novel with the 2 gentleman he was not willing to donate any money to them and now he is raising Bob Cratchits salary, This shows Tiny Tim's appreciation of Scrooge even when his mother doesnt think that scrooge deserves the praise, Another idol has displaced me a golden one. A Christmas Carol is a well-loved and commonly read novel that focuses on themes of Christmas and poverty. Stave 5 - The response of the portly gentleman to the money Scrooge wants to give him: Scrooge was better than his word. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'. "Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only?". No, Spirit! Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with the 10 key quotes in Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol', along with in-depth analysis, to he. Themes= family/poverty/greed and generosity. 5 Quotes You Can Use To Analyse Poverty In A Christmas Carol The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good-humoured fellows said, "Good morning, sir. Perfect for those studying the book at school (particularly GCSE students) or simply those wanting to learn more about it.For more in Dr Aidan's 'A Christmas Carol' series:The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYYPicture credits: Grim Reaper: openclipart.comCornucopia: openclipart.com Use if fairy tale convention, shows the story will have a magical ending. Marleys chains symbolize the mistakes hes made in life and the greed that controlled him. The reader does not know that Tim has died, so Dickens foreshadows his death through the use of the simile. International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business. The verb forged shows skill and effort- Marley spent his whole life's time and effort in his greed so is suffering the consequences. "Reeked with crime, and filth, and misery". as if its hold were of uncommon strength." Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by AIC-CREATOR-TD Terms in this set (36) Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. Xmas Present - This makes scrooge realise that he needs to change or Tiny Tim will die young which is the one of the first stages of scrooges change. Underline the verb phrase in each sentence. Dickens considers ignorance the worst, because it leads to want. The verb sparkled has magical and positive connotations, shows Fred is the antithesis of scrooge. Scrooge listened to this dialogue in horror he viewed them with a detestation and disgust. Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. My little, little child!'' Themes= greed and generosity/ time. This quote shows Ebenezer Scrooge's miserly, miserable attitude toward Christmas at the opening of the story; he is obsessed with his money and has no time for festivities, family, or joy. This quote from Fred shows him having opposing views to his uncle scrooge, Fred tries to make Scrooge someone who enjoys christmas however it is not him that makes scrooge appreciate it. jovial voice.". Themes= greed and generosity of the poor. Oh! The metaphor shows he is rigid in his unfeeling behaviour to others. Oh, glorious! He carried his own low temperature always about with him', 'No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him', 'It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal', 'Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. As we will later learn, his bitterness originates at Christmas time and has warped his perspective of it. "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. The image of the oyster is almost perfect for Scrooge at this stage in the book. ', 'He was all in a glow; his face was ruddy and handsome; his eyes sparkled, and his breath smoked', Christmas is a time when people 'Think of the people below them as if they really were fellow passengers to the grave and not another race of creatures bound on other journeys. This is clearly not possible. This is fitting because it is traditionally colder at Christmas but also because the cold is an apt metaphor for Scrooges personality. Stave 1 - Scrooge's rponse to being asked to give money to charity, "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.". Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. The use of the word 'alone' is repeated showing again that selfishness will lead to a life of loneliness. Scrooges words to the charity collectors as he refuses to give charity. Fan is portrayed with affection - and her term of endearment shows that Scrooge has known affection. ', "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it.". Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop Beware them both, and all of their degree, but most of all beware this boy., Scrooge says to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart., Two Business Colleagues: Its likely to be a very cheap funeral, said the same speaker; for upon my life I dont know of anybody to go to it., Scrooge to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I see, I see. The gothic was a popular genre in the Victorian age and would have seemed fitting for a ghost story to Victorian readers. Stave 3 - Scrooge asks if Tiny Tim will live, having been moved by his goodness. How does the speaker begin and end "Incident"? LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in A Christmas Carol, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis | Book Analysis The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. Though it has never put a scrap of gold or silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it! A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis Flashcards | Quizlet It could also show that, as it has been so long since he was happy, he finds it difficult to describe. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. Dickens though that this was wrong and aimed to change perception, 'Mankind was my business. About Scrooge: As solitary as an oyster., External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge., If they would rather die, said Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it., Marleys Ghost: Mankind was my business., Marleys Ghost: I am here to-night to warn you, that you have yet a chance and hope of escaping my fate., There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night. The idea that anybody would be so callous about the dead is quite jarring and would have been especially impactful with a conservative Victorian readership. A Christmas Carol: Study Guide | SparkNotes A Christmas Carol - stave 2 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet Analysing the evidence "I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. She looked at me as if I had insulted her. "His eyes sparkled and his breath smocked.". It was a worthy place. The idea that we are all 'fellow passengers' serves to emphasise the idea of the transience of life - we are all going to die some day so we are more similar than we are different. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Version 1 December 2016 . Who suffers by his ill whims? A happy New Year to all the world. However, it could also be argued that ignorance reflects the lack of education of the poor. The words of the charwoman, who disgusts Scrooge, in the rag 'n' bone man's shop reflect the views to which Scrooge subscribed at the start of the novella when he declared that the poor were not his 'business' implying that his only business was himself. Total Abstinence Principle more hilarious punning from Dickens. Setting includes not only the physical surroundings, but also the ideas, customs, values, and beliefs of a particular time and place. Whoop! To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. This is another quote where Dickens draws on the semantic field of the cold weather. patience and hope fro them. Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'.
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