He descended from Aaron's son Ithamar and the High Priest of Israel Eli.In 1 Chronicles 18:16 his name is Abimelech according to the . Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Think about this, breaching a covenant, primarily this covenant has altered the relationship between the children of Israel and the Philistines for generations. (Comp. David (/ d e v d /; Hebrew: , Modern: Davd, Tiberian: Dw, "beloved one") was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the third king of the United Kingdom of Israel. Yochanan saw verse 20 fulfilled in Yeshua (see John 19:36). (Psalm (33)34:1) [NETS], And Dauid said to the priest, Abiathar son of Achimelech, "Bring the ephoud." 1 Samuel 22:20-22. Box 1353 |Nampa, ID 83653 USA1-800-803-8093, ref. It is highly unlikely that this is based on a different Hebrew source (as has been suggested a few times, see for example the top of page 240 (really page 2) here), as there would have to have been a harmonization to all of the instances that the name appeared in both books, not to mention that we have no other textual evidence to support such a theory (certainly in Ruth, I haven't checked I Samuel). Rabbinical literature linked the extermination of the male descendants of David with the extermination of the priests of Nob by Saul - deeming it divine retribution because David's action had provoked Saul's outburst - and also linked the survival of David's descendant Joash with that of Ahimelech's son Abiathar.[2]. There are biblical accounts of the same person having different names. (2.) See AHIJAH, 3. 1. It appears to be the in "Dead Sea region" I guess. God is not like the emperor or a busy executive who tries to avoid interruption. David's experiences at Gath, where he disguised his sanity to escape death, are alluded to in Psalms 34 and 56. A. Exhortation to Wisdom: Taste, and see that ADONAI is good (Hebrews 6:5; First Peter 2:3). Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. For friendship must ever be combined with virtue, as the examples of Jonathan and Ahimelech show. Here is a comparison of the names in those books where the treatment is inconsistent: As shown, in these books there is one "translation philosophy" which if followed will explain most of the decisions on how a name is to be recorded: Behind the Greek and is the meaning of "My father is king" or "My brother is king." The righteous suffers many evils, but ADONAI rescues them out of them all. David was putting Ahimelech in an awkward situation. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ahimelechs death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Elis male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High . (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:31These likewise cast lots even as their brothers the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers' houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother. The FSB (Faithlife Study Bible, comes with Logos Bible Software) says the following about the name (Abimelech): Genesis 20:12 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. Telling the Truth for Women - Jill Briscoe, Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:16The king said, "You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you, and all your father's house. Then, and this one is very interesting, the sister verse to the above is 1Chr 8:16. Conclusion The scale on which it existed is indicated by the fact that 85 robed priests perished in the massacre (1 Samuel 22:18).They had families residing at Nob (1 Samuel 22:19). 2:26, 27.) Ahimelech Examples of in a sentence. @ added my thoughts on Ahimelech. That name is reserved for individuals who served David as sole king of Israel. Get weekly Bible Lessons emailed to you in video, audio, and in text form. It was customary to inquire of Yahweh there (1 Samuel 22:10, 15). [Jesus here refers to the incident recorded at I. Sam. Is this a contradiction? 14 But the shame of his lie turned the tables. The title of Psalm 34 reads, A Psalm of David when he pretended madness before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he departed. David answered //christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the cost of a lie.htm, Love and Remorse son of Xer, the captain of his host: and Saul lay in the trench, and the people pitched round about him.6. Ahimelech is an interesting person, especially because he stands for whatever information we have concerning the priestly office in Israel during the period between Eli and David. 8:17 where Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but in 1 Sam. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. /a/ahitub.htm - 14k, Abi'athar (28 Occurrences) RSV). It may be significant that 1 Samuel 21:1 says, "Ahimelech the priest" and Mark 2:26 says, "Abiathar the high priest.". 29:32, 33. Please explain. . Elsewhere he is called Ahimelech. Many aspects of the Christian Eucharist show that it was influenced by Israels shewbread. They acknowledged that the ALMIGHTY was with Abraham in all he does; they wanted a covenant between them because of that. Abraham moves to Gerar > meets "Abimelech". But they have their reward in divine deliverance. Of David. Why does Jesus call Abiathar the high priest in Mark 2:26, when 1 Samuel 21 indicates it was Ahimelech? "Abimelech" is a kind of combination of "Abiathar" and "Ahimelech". (1Chronicles 18:16). Young lions can be needy, they can go hungry, but those who see ADONAI lack nothing good. In Psalm 34, Abimelech is his title of royalty, just like the Pharaoh of Egypt. The only bread available is the stale / old shewbread this is the bread place placed before the Lord in the Tabernacle as a reminder to the people of Gods provision ~ Fresh bread was placed there every week and this bread David asks for is the old bread. David calls attention to what God has done rather than boastfully point to his own works and accomplishments. 1 He descended from Eli in the line of Ithamar. Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite //maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/love and remorse.htm, Jesus Defends Disciples who Pluck Grain on the Sabbath. Individual and Communal Praise: David begins very personally, I will bless ADONAI at all times; in joy and sorrow, His praise will always be in my mouth. Though Abraham, Sarah, and Abimelech did not live as old as people in Noah's generation (Noah lived to be 950, Genesis 9:29), Abraham was only separated from Noah by 10 generations (Genesis 11:10-26). Men deposited votive offerings there, the sword of Goliath, for example (1 Samuel 21:9). Ahimelekh is also changed to Abimelekh in Psalms 51. Repent, Debunked Hebrews and Israel of the Bible Today Documentary, Jerry Springer says he Ruined Culture with his Daytime Talk Show. Blayney, B., Thomas Scott, and R.A. Torrey with Canne, John, Browne. Abishai said, "I will go down with you. But it does occur in the books of 2 Kings and 2 Chronicles. //christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/a soldier who spared his.htm, Esther in Danger of Her Life Followed the Grace of virtue friendly to him. I. Thanksgiving for Gods Goodness and Justice: In this Psalm David called on the congregation to praise the LORD for their salvation. In what way is this psalm also your testimony (Romans 8:1)? After the troubles at Shiloh (1 Samuel chapter 4), the priests left that town. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. After endangering all Gerar, he had Sarah . It is interesting to note that Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but it is also said that Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. It was a . David and Ahimelech and Achish. 27 And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant. David feigns madness before Achish king of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15). Ahijah the son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18) was either the same person under another name, or was Ahimelech's father or brother. Son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18), Ichabod's brother; the same probably asAhimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). | GotQuestions.org, How many psalms did David write? And Ahimelech came trembling to meet David, and he said to him, Why are you alone and there are no men with you? 2So David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king charged me with a matter and said to me, No one must know anything about this matter on which I am sending you, with which I have charged you and the servants. So I have arranged to meet with my servants at a certain place. 1. Your Online Bible Study Supplement Source. Since Jesus mentions Abiathar as the "high priest" in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is mentioned as the "priest" in 1 Samuel 21:1, it is possible that they were different priests. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, "Why are you alone, and no man with you? It is Boaz who is asuming the role of Mahlon's brother when he marries Ruth. Abraham's dad died at 205 (Genesis 11:32). View our current career opportunities. 1 . This had happened before, in Abraham's time. (BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV NIV), Ahimelech: A Hittite, and Friend of David, Ahimelech: Also Called Ahia--A High Priest, During the Reign of David: Killed by the Command of Saul, Ahimelech: Gives Shewbread and the Sword of Goliath to David, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 288. Abimelech pretended not to have known of the occurrences. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"), the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:20-23), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. This most authorities consider the more correct reading. A priest mentioned in I Chron. region: Genesis 20:1 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. In 1Chr 8:16 MT says Abimelech, but LXX says Ahimelech. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? Once, in an emergency, it was given to King David to feed his hungry men. All rights reserved. What does it mean to taste ADONAI and see if He is good? DIG: Who is Abimelek? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". )At Nob, High Priest Ahimelech gives David food and Goliath's sword; David then flees to Gath, where he escapes harm by acting insane As high priest, Ahimelech would have been informed about what was happening in Saul's household, and how David was being ill-treated. 25 And Abraham reproved Abimelech because of a well of water, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away. There is no contradiction here since there are two different individuals name Ahimelech. Abraham approached Abimelech because of his servant's attacks and the loss of his well. 21 He told David that Saul had killed the priests of the LORD.
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