When did Elizabeth become Queen? Spanish and French styles influenced Elizabethan Court fashion. Hundreds of bills were initiated concerning industries such as the manufacture and trade of cloth, leather, and iron; poverty, unemployment and vagrancy . radio BBC Bitesize Part 1. In the end, however, she had little choice. Were still in Early Elizabethan England topic 3. In July 1602, Cecil was putting pressure on the merchants, one of whom wrote: "I have persuaded the merchants trading to Barbary, not without some difficulty, to yield to [ie pay for] the charges of the Moors lately redeemed out of servitude by her Majesty's ships, so far as it may concern their lodging and victuals, till some shipping may be ready to carry them into Barbary". Are you sure? In response to these scandals the government introduced stricter rules for those who ran the workhouses and they also set up a system of regular inspections. Blue Ocean Strategy Examples Pdf, UK. Until 1604, the English had carefully restored their economics. Blue Ocean Strategy Examples Pdf, $('#navigation').slicknav({ Stories inspired by letters from the past, Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence background: #eee; encourage poor people to work hard to support themselves The new Poor Law ensured that the poor were housed in workhouses, clothed and fed. It is bad luck if you do not give them something. prependTo: '#hsidebar', Bears and English mastiffs also fought with each other, as did mastiffs and bulls. The "great numbers" were mainly galley slaves and servants from captured Spanish vessels, and a plan was mooted to transport them out of the country. This company traded with India. The Queen herself was not as sharp as she once had been. v3.0, except where otherwise stated. * The Reformation http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/scottishhistory/renaissance/features_renaissance_reformation.shtml, * Spying Game http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/tudors/launch_gms_spying.shtml Yeares xxvi [26]. In Elizabeth's reign, the black people of London were mostly free. parish records 1570-87: England and Spain clash over Netherlands (non direct and direct action) Mary went to live at the French court and at the age of fifteen married Francis, heir to the French throne. In part the queen herself was responsible. Our Pods. They were also one of the first forms of welfare that we know about today. margin: 0 .07em !important; The first 30 years of Elizabeth's reign saw stability and prosperity but a rising population led to an increase in poverty and growing social problems, especially in towns. There were many bows and arrows. The yule log was brought in. He then wrote an open letter to MPs, urging the government to reverse a decision not to provide free school. Given that a large proportion of the illiterate population spent at least part of their lives in service in homes with literate members and given that reading in the early modern period was frequently an aural experienceofficial documents being read aloud in market squares and parish churches and all manner of publications being read aloud to whole householdsa very high proportion of the population had direct or indirect access to the printed word. In later years Katherine Parr, Henrys sixth wife, took a keen interest in the young Elizabeth and made sure that she was educated to the highest standards. More Study Notes. RM Unify is your Launch Pad to the Cloud - a single sign-on system, application library and management console designed specifically for education. #fancybox-left-ico { It is intended for the Edexcel GCSE. -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; #fancybox-left-ico, #fancybox-right-ico { Queen's children hold vigil at Westminster Hall. The people had enjoyed stable government, and Poor Laws had created a new framework of support for the needy. BBC Bitesize GCSE History Elizabeth I. GCSE History penyrheol comp net. Or they can be asked to write to the government complaining about the harshness of the new Poor Law. Elizabeth could be as ruthless and calculating as any king before her but at the same time she was vain, sentimental and easily swayed by flattery. Pearl Mimic Pro Nz, } bbc bitesize elizabethan poverty. top: 10px !important; max-height: 597px; Covid vaccines: How fast is worldwide progress? In 1601, among the Cecil papers still held at Hatfield House, we hear this: "The queen is discontented at the great numbers of 'negars and blackamoores' which are crept into the realm since the troubles between her Highness and the King of Spain, and are fostered here to the annoyance of her own people.". One way of encouraging pupils to analyse this rich source is by helping them to see that the poster is really made up of smaller pictures. Elizabeth I ? Whats the Difference Between Great Britain and the United Kingdom? The outpouring was inspired not only by the urge for riches but also by religionthe desire to labour in the Lords vineyard and to found in the wilderness a new and better nation. Key stage 3 It will be useful no matter which exam board you are studying though.If you like my content and would like to support me in getting better equipment and software and in having more time to create these videos please consider buying me a latte (3 sugars please!) By the end of Elizabeth's reign. text-align: left; {"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.brandkarma.org/#website","url":"https://www.brandkarma.org/","name":"Brandkarma","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://www.brandkarma.org/?s={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.brandkarma.org/2021/03/14/r7lo59tm/#webpage","url":"https://www.brandkarma.org/2021/03/14/r7lo59tm/","inLanguage":"en-US","name":"poverty in elizabethan england bbc bitesize","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.brandkarma.org/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-03-14T04:45:46+00:00","dateModified":"2021-03-14T04:45:46+00:00","author":{"@id":"https://www.brandkarma.org/#/schema/person/6d33efb1c78cc7ae295627d02e17f082"}}]} By 1558, the gap in provision for the poor and unemployed which had been left by the Dissolution of the Monasteries had become a crisis. } A revolution in reading (and to a lesser extent writing) was taking place. Name. These laws helped support poor people and unemployed people. She was the Queen of England. Elizabeth made sure that everyone down to the lowliest beggar played a part, pausing to listen to congratulations from ordinary people on the street. Elizabeth had all the power in the land, and she could give out important jobs to anyone. Elizabeth and the religious settlement * Poverty in Elizabethan England http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/tudors/poverty_01.shtml * Elizabeth I http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/elizabeth_i_queen.shtml, * British Timeline http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/launch_tl_british.shtml, * BBC Radio 4: Womans Hour Elizabeth I http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/30_12_02/friday/info2.shtml, * Tudor History http://www.tudorhistory.org/ But neither proposal led to marriage. left: 20px; He also wrote about kings and queens. How desperate are the people trying to get into the workhouse? As the weeks passed, Elizabeth procrastinated. For women, the farthingale is notable. If only she could meet her, she thought, Elizabeth would rally to her cause. Elizabethan England GCSE History. Fornication and incest were punishable by 'carting': being carried through the city in a cart, or riding backwards on a horse, wearing a placard describing the offence - an Elizabethan version of naming and shaming. With her majestic dress and bearing and her renowned intelligence, she represented the splendor and power of England. Many people think Shakespeare is the best playwright ever. The queen was at the top, and she controlled how much money you had and what your life would be like. top: 35%; Light Up Lyrics Leona Lewis. speed: 'fast', People who were lower on this system accepted their place in society because they did not have other options. }); The Globe Theatre in London is a copy of the theatre where his plays were first performed. Car Next Door Cancellation Policy, I hope you enjoy my lesson for covering the domestic economy; types of poor; poor laws; Vagabonds and their treatment. Found guilty of treason, Mary was sentenced to death. history.com/this-day-in-history/elizabethan-age-begins. Enclosure leads to an increase in poverty. As AQA History Revision Notes. After years of complaint, a new Poor Law was introduced in 1834. However, one key reason for increased poverty, homelessness and vagabondage was population growth. Download our worksheets, activities, games and timelines to enhance your KS4 history lessons. Pearl Mimic Pro Nz, Many English seamen traveled the globe and established new trade routes after the cloth trade in Europe collapsed. And by the time of the Glorious Revolution (168889), it had reached 1,570. Raleigh liked to study different things like geography, theology, and poetry. label: '', He is considered to be one of the fathers of modern intelligence. right: -9999px; People liked Elizabeth, especially after she defeated the Spanish Armada, which Spain sent to conquer England and restore Catholicism. They embroidered in silk instead of just in wool. Marriage was a political necessity and a way of forming a useful alliance with a European power. duplicate: true, She had a formidable intellect, and her sharp tongue would quickly settle any argument in her favour. left: 50% !important; Mary was married to Philip II of Spain. Her mother was the ill-fated Anne Boleyn who had caught the eye of Henry VIII at court. P.S. AQA GCSE 9 1 Revision Guide Elizabethan England c 1568. Mary was Elizabeths cousin and hoped she would help her. Why would this statement have shocked people at this time? Her government worked on a system arranged by rank, with her at the top of the list. Regular Nothing New Quizzes will be used throughout the Scheme . Begins students' understanding of race in Britain through . This law was the division of those living in poverty into two categories. }); There were also strict rules and regulations to follow. 8 Sep 2022. BBC BItesize: Elizabeth I revision . They would not be able to do more colonization and trade until they signed a treaty in 1604. The government brought in an amendment act titled the Poor Law (1834) which was designed to reduce the cost of looking after the poor, passed by parliament this new law meant anyone seeking relief from poverty had to now enter a workhouse (BBC-Bitesize, 2017). No one told the Queen what to do and, using the skills of rhetoric she had been taught, Elizabeth addressed members of Parliament. By pursuing a policy of moderation she was attempting to maintain the status quo and, although Puritans were particularly upset by the continuance of some Catholic traditions, an uneasy compromise was reached and maintained throughout her reign. Leicester was an unknown quantity. 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