Whatever the reason, the choice prompted Maharbal to say, "Hannibal, you know how to gain a victory, but not how to use one."[55]. Provide a path for salvation: Which commander is nicknamed the Father of Conquest? Cao Cao, What is Julius Caesars nickname? "The Traversette rockfall: geomorphological reconstruction and importance in interpreting classical history." Spain, What can Masonry technology help you to improve? Fabius himself was within striking distance but in this case his caution worked against him, as rightly sensing a trick he stayed put. He became such a figure of terror that, whenever disaster struck, the Roman senators would exclaim "Hannibal ad portas" ("Hannibal is at the gates!") Fusion, Which of the following is not Pelagius passive skill? [102][103][need quotation to verify], Most of the sources available to historians about Hannibal are from Romans. The house of Hanover, Which of the seven wonders of the world were created to cure the new Queen of Babylons homesickness? Which commander is nicknamed Carthage's Guardian? Any bias attributed to Polybius, however, is more troublesome. Unlike most battles of the Second Punic War, at Zama the Romans were superior in cavalry and the Carthaginians had the edge in infantry. Colonel, Which city-state of Ancient Greece was known for its Brutal military training and bravery? Some historians have suggested the sheer size of the army may have required both generals to command a wing each. Byzantine Empire, Which of the following French Kings was known as the Sun King? Odysseus; The Greeks, Which one of the following is not one of Hermanns skills? (This account is possibly biased against Varro as its main source, Polybius, was a client of Paullus's aristocratic family whereas Varro was less distinguished. Leading archers, What is commander Osman I good at? Israel and Hellas: Sacred institutions with Roman counterparts. Minamoto no Yoshitsune, one of the greatest military commanders in Japanese History, is a powerful nuking commander in Rise of Kingdoms. Hannibal constantly sought reinforcements from either Iberia or North Africa. Fearing the possibility of an assassination attempt by his Gallic allies, Hannibal had a number of wigs made, dyed to suit the appearance of persons differing widely in age, and kept constantly changing them, so that any would-be assassins wouldn't recognize him. In the use of strategies and ambuscades he certainly surpassed all other generals of antiquity. Baibars. As a result, the Roman army was hemmed in with no means of escape. Cao Cao: Which commander is known as the Lady of the Mercians? 1%, What are the Books of Covenant used for? Baibars. Submitted by: rikazzz - Comment. It is recorded in Carthaginian sources as NBL[2] (Punic: ). But this gain was not without loss, as Sempronius avoided Hannibal's watchfulness, slipped around his flank, and joined his colleague in his camp near the Trebia River near Placentia. Fighting infection and desease, Which of the following countries is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere? the Mercians? 5, Which commander is known as Kamakuras warlord? What two major works are attributed to homer? School of Athens, How many fingers does the cartoon character mickey mouse have on each hand? have concluded that this and other evidence strongly supports the Col de la Traversette as being the "Hannibalic Route" as had been argued by Gavin de Beer in 1954. Euclid, Which of the following is a Phase of the Mightiest Governor? [23], After he assumed command, Hannibal spent two years consolidating his holdings and completing the conquest of Hispania, south of the Ebro. Which of the following describes a monotheist? Pierre de Coubertin, When is the declaration of independence? Hannibal's perilous march brought him into the Roman territory and frustrated the attempts of the enemy to fight out the main issue on foreign ground. You can also check out our guide for this game here. . Tomato Juice, In which city is Denmarks statue of The Little Mermaid located? With their foremost general defeated, the Carthaginians had no choice but to surrender. Lead, Which commander was paired with Minamoto? Robert Davidson, Which type of holy sites grant troop attack bonuses? According to Appian, several years after the Second Punic War, Hannibal served as a political advisor in the Seleucid Kingdom and Scipio arrived there on a diplomatic mission from Rome. Here they knelt and swept the temple-floors with their dishevelled hair and lifted up their hands to heaven in piteous entreaty to the gods that they would deliver the City of Rome out of the hands of the enemy and preserve its mothers and children from injury and outrage. The man who for fifteen years could hold his ground in a hostile country against several powerful armies and a succession of able generals must have been a commander and a tactician of supreme capacity. The Odyssey and the Iliad. [56] As Polybius notes, "How much more serious was the defeat of Cannae, than those that preceded it can be seen by the behaviour of Rome's allies; before that fateful day, their loyalty remained unshaken, now it began to waver for the simple reason that they despaired of Roman Power. As a result, Hannibal fought no more major battles in Italy for the rest of the war. Cavalry, Which unit type is strong against Cavalry? The Odyssey and the Iliad: Which of the following is not an objective of Greek mythology? This two-pronged attack caused the Carthaginian formation to collapse. Ronald Mellor considered the Greek scholar a loyal partisan of Scipio Aemilianus,[104] while H. Ormerod does not view him as an "altogether unprejudiced witness" when it came to his pet peeves, the Aetolians, the Carthaginians, and the Cretans. Baibars: Which commander is nicknamed the Roaring Barbarian? None of these answers are correct, Which of the following accurately describes the Arctic Circle? Sarka: Which commander is nicknamed "Bow of Revolution"? Charlemagne, What did Spartacus do as a slave before leading the biggest slave rebellion of Ancient Rome? Strategic ability had been comprehended only on a minor scale. His name also appears in that of a private television channel, Hannibal TV. Which commander is nicknamed Carthage's Guardian? It's sort of like a mini-game on the app where you answer questions, ranging from general history of the world to trivia quizzes regarding the game itself. Discovering the human blood groups, Which of these effect is NOT caused by Aethelflaeds skills? Under the Bomilcarids the island of Sicily was conquered from the Greeks and soon afterwards lost to the Romans, ending the Bomilcarids' brief stint in power. Opera House. Maurya, On which continent is the human race generally thought to have originated? Pakal the Great, Where did King John of England agree to the Magna Carta in 1215? Hannibal Barca. 7882, Sarikakis "History of the Greek Nation: Hellenistic Period" pp. Sarikakis "History of the Greek Nation: Hellenistic Period" pp.68-70, Graigner "The Roman War of Antiochus the Great" pp.297-300, Sarikakis "History of the Greek Nation: Hellenistic Period" p.70, Sarikakis "History of the Greek Nation: Hellenistic Period" pp. Iron, Which commander is known as the Conqueror of Chaos? Raoliang, With whom did Minamoto no Yoshitsune raise an army to fight Taira no Kiyomori? [34] Stanford geoarchaeologist Patrick Hunt argues that Hannibal took the Col de Clapier mountain pass, claiming the Clapier most accurately met ancient depictions of the route: wide view of Italy, pockets of year-round snow, and a large campground. The same legions that a year earlier (in 256 BC) had defeated three Carthaginian generals, Amilcas, Asdrouvas, and Vastoros, in the battle that pinned the Carthaginians to their walls. Submitted by: rikazzz - Comment. Wonderful as his achievements were, we must marvel the more when we take into account the grudging support he received from Carthage. [36] Biostratigraphic archaeological data has reinforced the case for Col de la Traversette; analysis of peat bogs near watercourses on both sides of the pass's summit showed that the ground was heavily disturbed "by thousands, perhaps tens of thousands, of animals and humans" and that the soil bore traces of unique levels of Clostridia bacteria associated with the digestive tract of horses and mules. Rickets, Which technology comes right before Swordsman? Which commander is named death hydromel? [64] In 190 BC, after having suffered a series of defeats in the RomanSeleucid War,[68] Antiochus gave Hannibal his first significant military command after spending five years in the Seleucid court. Water, Which commander was considered an enemy of Rome from an early age? Provide a path for salvation, Which commander is nicknamed the Father of Conquest? China, Which of the following was built at the order of Shah Jahan in the memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal? Goguryeo, Which of the following is a nonrenewable energy source (such as coal, oil, or natural gas)? Armies had marched towards each other, had fought in parallel order, and the conqueror had imposed terms on his opponent. Hannibal, (born 247 bce, North Africadied c. 183-181 bce, Libyssa, Bithynia [near Gebze, Turkey]), Carthaginian general, one of the great military leaders of antiquity, who commanded the Carthaginian forces against Rome in the Second Punic War (218-201 bce) and who continued to oppose Rome and its satellites until his death. By capturing Cannae, Hannibal had placed himself between the Romans and their crucial sources of supply. Glorious Revolution, Which part of the brain will alcohol affect? Nicholas II, Whose beauty is said to have been the cause of the Trojan War? The two armies faced off in the Battle of Magnesia, north-east of Magnesia ad Sipylum. The battle resulted in a decisive Roman-Pergamene victory. CatatanDroid. The Sumerians, How long did the Hundred Years war last? Hannibal belonged to an aristocratic family, and his surname Barca meant "shine" or "lightning," a name which he certainly lived up to. [43] According to Polybius, he arrived in Italy accompanied by 20,000 foot soldiers, 4,000 horsemen, and only a few elephants. Socrates. They considered him the greatest enemy Rome had ever faced. Antiochus met defeat at the Battle of Magnesia and was forced to accept Rome's terms, and Hannibal fled again, making a stop in the Kingdom of Armenia. Hannibal, discovering that the castle where he was living was surrounded by Roman soldiers and he could not escape, took poison. Cato the Elder (the additive 'the Elder' is used to distinguish him from his grandson who also rose to prominence in Roman history and is known as 'the Younger') was born at Tusculum in 234 BC. apakah sobat merasa kesulitan dalam menjawab soal-soal didalam event ini? when Achilles refuses to fight patroclus put on Achilles Armor fight the Trojan and dies who is killed by? A revolt by northern locals started a war, as they turned to Rome for protection and Rome felt honor-bound to intervene. Geo, Which of the following is considered an energy source? Persia, Which of the following works was written by the French playwright Pierre Corneille? Polar Day and Polar Night are phenomenons that occur there, Which of the following illnesses can caused by a lack of Vitamin D? Palace of Versailles, Who was the Emperor of the First French Empire? Frederick I, Which of the following does the green Olympic Ring represent? Hannibal lived during a period of great tension in the Mediterranean Basin, triggered by the emergence of the Roman Republic as a great power with its defeat of Carthage in the First Punic War. His position in southern Italy, therefore, became increasingly difficult and his chance of ultimately conquering Rome grew ever more remote. Lecture 13: "The Second Punic War". Due to these brilliant tactics, Hannibal managed to surround and destroy all but a small remnant of his enemy, despite his own inferior numbers. Unruly Blood, The kingdom title Queen increases which of the following? Rat / Mouse, Which Civilization was the first to have public toilets? Minamoto no Yoshitsune, Which of these is used to rally alliance troops? In the First Punic War (264 and 241 BCE) Rome quickly realised that to defeat Carthage they would have to do what they had never done before - build their own naval fleet. [117], The teenaged Sigmund Freud regarded Hannibal as a "hero"; the founder of psychoanalysis portrays an idealized image of the Carthaginian general in his analysis of his "dreams of Rome" in The Interpretation of Dreams. Hannibal attacked them, forcing their withdrawal from Campania. Both mutations and Genetic recombination. Which commander is nicknamed Carthage's guardian? To this Scipio assented since he also yielded the first place to Alexander. The first Carthaginians were Phoenicians from the Lebanese coast, who had dominated Mediterranean trade in the pre-classical age, giving the world interest-bearing loans, maritime insurance and an. Pharaoh, Who was the last female Pharaoh of the Ptomely Dynasty? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who made the idea "Troy"?, Which of the following is another name for the "Black Death" that raged across the Europe during the Late Middle Ages?, Which of the following juice is contained in the classic cocktail "Bloody Mary"? Richard I, Which mammalian order does Suidae belong to? Some historians say that the elephants routed the Carthaginian cavalry and not the Romans, whilst others suggest that it was actually a tactical retreat planned by Hannibal. Thus, Hannibal managed to stealthily escape with his entire army intact. [97], According to Livy, the land occupied by Hannibal's army outside Rome in 211BC was sold by a Roman while it was occupied. Minamoto no Yoritomo, Egyptians made paper from which material? Gladiator, The punic wars were fought by ancient Rome and what other ancient empire? Mahaney, W.C., Allen, C.C.R., Pentlavalli, P., Dirszowsky, O., Tricart, P., Keiser, L., Somelar, P., Kelleher, B., Murphy, B., Costa, P.J.M., and Julig, P., 2014, "Polybius's previous landslide: proof that Hannibal's invasion route crossed the Col de la Traversette". Ancient Rome, Which of the following is a fossil fuel formed from marine organisms that is often found in folded or tilted layers and used for heating and cooking? Masinissa (Numidia) was to be independent. Mahaney et al. The Odyssey and the Iliad 137 Which of the following is not an objective of Greek mythology? Which commander is nicknamed the Father of Conquest? In ROK, the Hwarang is which civilization's special unit? The tide was slowly turning against him, and in favour of Rome. Never was one and the same spirit more skilful to meet opposition, to obey, or to command[. Lyceum of Wisdom - Rise of Kingdoms: Peerless Scholar Quiz Question Answers Solved. In the meantime, the Romans hoped to gain success through sheer strength and weight of numbers, and they raised a new army of unprecedented size, estimated by some to be as large as 100,000 men, but more likely around 50,00080,000. Hannibal was a common Semitic Phoenician-Carthaginian personal name. Sometimes he contrasts most favorably with his enemy. Upgrading Watch Tower, Of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals, which comes first? The fired rockfall event is mentioned only by Livy; Polybius is mute on the subject and there is no evidence[44] of carbonized rock at the only two-tier rockfall in the Western Alps, located below the Col de la Traversette (Mahaney, 2008). At the end of this conversation Hannibal invited Scipio to be his guest, and Scipio replied that he would be so gladly if Hannibal were not living with Antiochus, who was held in suspicion by the Romans. Hannibal outmanoeuvred the natives who had tried to prevent his crossing, then evaded a Roman force marching from the Mediterranean coast by turning inland up the valley of the Rhne. Boudica, Which type of natural disaster is measured using the Richter scale? Guardian? No such brutality stains his name as that perpetrated by Gaius Claudius Nero on the vanquished Hasdrubal. [80] Cornelius Nepos[81] and Livy,[82] however, tell a different story, namely that the ex-consul Titus Quinctius Flamininus, on discovering that Hannibal was in Bithynia, went there in an embassy to demand his surrender from King Prusias. Agriculture, In Greek mythology, what was Achilles only weak point? In 202BC, Hannibal met Scipio in a fruitless peace conference. 206, Who funded Christopher Colombuss travels? Gabriel Garca Mrquez, Which official measure made it a crime to give Martin Luther food or shelter? For the latter there is, we believe, no more ground than that at certain crises he acted in the general spirit of ancient warfare. Carthaginian defeats in Hispania prevented Hannibal from being reinforced, and he was unable to win a decisive victory. 4, What is commander Keira good at? The Crystal Palace, Which commander is named death hydromel? Hannibal Barca 136 What two major works are attributed to homer? Artiodactyla, Who was believed to be the prototype of king of hearts in poker? The Red Chameleon, Which ethnic group founded the earliest civilization of Mesopotamia? Constantinople, Which of the following is a term for a valuable material of geologic origin that can be extracted from the earth Natural Resources, Which city hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics? The Wars of the Roses, Which of these was the only commander to defeat Cyrus the great in battle? Last of the Romans, Which European countrys king funded Christopher Columbus famous expedition? Other sources report that Hannibal told his father, "I swear so soon as age will permitI will use fire and steel to arrest the destiny of Rome. He had indeed bitter enemies, and his life was one continuous struggle against destiny. He writes in The Interpretation of Dreams: "Hannibal and Rome symbolized for the adolescent that I was the opposition between the tenacity of Judaism and the organizing spirit of the Catholic Church".[118]. Which commander is nicknamed carthage's guardian?. "[64][63], Seven years after the victory of Zama, the Romans, alarmed by Carthage's renewed prosperity and suspicious that Hannibal had been in contact with Antiochus III of the Seleucid Empire, sent a delegation to Carthage alleging that Hannibal was helping an enemy of Rome. The comparison becomes all the more striking . Lohar, Which of the following resources cannot be found in your jeans? The Carthaginian Senate responded with legal arguments observing the lack of ratification by either government for the treaty alleged to have been violated. Edict of Worms, Which ancient civilization built the Lost City of Machu Picchu? As a result of this victory, many parts of Italy joined Hannibal's cause. [31] Additionally, he would have to contend with opposition from the Gauls, whose territory he passed through. He drew off 15,000 Roman soldiers, but the siege continued and Capua fell. Saladin, In Greek mythlogy, which hero quested for the golden fleece? [72] Hannibal had preserved most of his fleet; however, he was in no position to unite with Polyxenidas' fleet at Ephesus since his ships required lengthy repairs. [113][114] Norman Schwarzkopf Jr., the commander of the Coalition of the Gulf War of 19901991, claimed, "The technology of war may change, the sophistication of weapons certainly changes. [17] Hasdrubal also endeavoured to consolidate Carthaginian power through diplomatic relationships with the native tribes of Iberia and native Berbers of the North African coasts. As his veterans melted away, he had to organize fresh levies on the spot. Spain, Who was the first of Henry VIIIs children to rule England? Some of the Romans, seeing a moving column of lights, were tricked into believing it was the Carthaginian army marching to escape along the heights. 1776, The Mughal Empire carried Islam to where? It is a combination of the common Phoenician masculine given name Hanno with the Northwest Semitic Canaanite deity Baal (lit, "lord") a major god of the Carthaginians ancestral homeland of Phoenicia in Western Asia. Pandora, Which commander was in charge of capturing Constantinople at the age of 21? On the Open Seas. The faster Rhodian ships managed to heavily damage half of Hannibal's warships through the diekplous manoeuvre, forcing him to retreat. Escort the Ark to a non-enemy building, Which group conquered the Byzantine Empire? [111][112] George S. Patton believed himself a reincarnation of Hannibalas well as of many other people, including a Roman legionary and a Napoleonic soldier. Louis XIV, Which inventor built the worlds first electric locomotive in 1837? The forces detached to his lieutenants were generally unable to hold their own, and neither his home government nor his new ally Philip V of Macedon helped to make up his losses. 116 years, Which artist painted the world-famous Girl with a Pearl Earring? When Phormio finished a discourse on the duties of a general, Hannibal was asked his opinion. With the failure of his brother Mago in Liguria (205203BC) and of his own negotiations with Phillip V, the last hope of recovering his ascendancy in Italy was lost. Which of the following does not award Individual Credits? Hannibal Barca. Louis IX, Which country in Asia overlaps with the former Parthian empire? Fagan, Garret G. "The History of Ancient Rome". He is considered one of the greatest generals of antiquity and his tactics are still studied and used in the present day. On the Open Seas Hannibal Barca, What two major works are attributed to homer? In his first few years in Italy, he won a succession of victories at the Battle of the Trebia, Lake Trasimene, and Cannae, inflicting heavy losses on the Romans. Which commander is nicknamed carthage's guardian?. [110] According to Polybius 23, 13, p.423: It is a remarkable and very cogent proof of Hannibal's having been by nature a real leader and far superior to anyone else in statesmanship, that though he spent seventeen years in the field, passed through so many barbarous countries, and employed to aid him in desperate and extraordinary enterprises numbers of men of different nations and languages, no one ever dreamt of conspiring against him, nor was he ever deserted by those who had once joined him or submitted to him. His exact route over the Alps has been the source of scholarly dispute ever since (Polybius, the surviving ancient account closest in time to Hannibal's campaign, reports that the route was already debated). Scipio was rather nettled by this, but nevertheless he asked Hannibal to whom he would give the third place, expecting that at least the third would be assigned to him; but Hannibal replied, "to myself; for when I was a young man I conquered Hispania and crossed the Alps with an army, the first after Hercules.". For the first there would seem to be no further justification than that he was consummately skillful in the use of ambuscades. Jason, Which landmark in Sydney, Australia is shaped like sails? Archer, Who commanded the New Model Army founded by Parliament during the English Civil War? [79] Prusias agreed, but the general was determined not to fall into his enemy's hands. P.313-314, Baier, Thomas. The influence of actinomycetes, Of the following nations, which has the smallest area? There Hannibal destroyed Flaminius' army in the waters or on the adjoining slopes, killing Flaminius as well (see Battle of Lake Trasimene). Thus Hannibal continued his self-laudation, but flattered Scipio in an indirect manner by suggesting that he had conquered one who was the superior of Alexander. [75], According to Strabo and Plutarch, Hannibal also received hospitality at the Armenian royal court of Artaxias I.
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